Landed cost means registered-and-ready cost.
Decision boundary
Add vehicle, inspection, correction, inland movement, export, port, freight and insurance, then destination duty, broker, compliance and delivery.
Evidence register
Give each input a currency, date, source, tax basis and owner; note whether engine, age, origin or value changes treatment.
Where the risk sits
Tax sequencing, exchange rates, storage, document correction and repair uncertainty require explicit scenarios.
Candidate scenario
Build expected and adverse totals and compare them with a supported local alternative.
Version-specific control
Comparable cost uses one boundary. Record every line with currency, validity, inclusion and owner. Build expected and adverse cases for repair, freight, storage, tax and compliance uncertainty.
Export and ownership consequence
A lower purchase number can be the weaker decision when missing evidence or destination work is priced honestly. Record who must confirm each open field, what document or test closes it, and when that evidence expires.
Buyer hold points
Mark vehicle and inspection, china logistics, freight before commercial acceptance. Keep duty and tax, registration, reserve visible until the responsible reviewer closes them. A changed VIN, beneficiary, delivery point or accepted exception reopens the affected gate.
Arrival handover
Freeze odometer, warnings, keys, accessories, body condition and unresolved actions before loading. Compare arrival condition with the loading file before cleaning or repair, and preserve the record for claims and workshop handover.
Compare candidates on identical columns
Use the same headings for vehicle and inspection, china logistics, freight, duty and tax, registration, reserve. A blank means unknown, not absent, zero or passed. Add the source and evidence date beside each value, and exclude unverified equipment from valuation. The stronger Tiguan is the one that satisfies the destination task with traceable evidence and manageable complete cost.
Record what can change before loading
Odometer, warning state, software, tyres, seller authority, quotation validity and carrier instructions can change after initial review. Name every item that needs rechecking before final payment and custody transfer. Preserve the earlier result as history instead of overwriting it, so a substitution or late change remains visible.
Audit the file before approval
Compare quotations only after every figure uses the same currency date, condition basis and delivery point. Separate known charges from estimates and reserves; do not hide uncertain repairs or destination fees inside a single total. Test an adverse case for exchange movement, storage, document correction and vehicle repair. The cheapest base vehicle is not the best-value Tiguan when its evidence is weaker or its unresolved exposure is materially higher.
Read the record as if the original salesperson were unavailable. The conclusion about vehicle and inspection, china logistics, freight, duty and tax, registration, reserve should remain traceable to dated evidence. Resolve contradictions rather than selecting the most convenient source, and preserve every market, year, test-condition or quotation-period limit beside the claim. Record the reviewer, review date, unresolved questions and next expiry point so another person knows what must be refreshed before approval.
Record the decision, not just the data
Finish with pass, hold or reject. A hold names the missing evidence, owner and deadline. Approval means the remaining limits are understood; it does not turn an unknown into a confirmed feature.
Keep a dated source beside every material conclusion. If the seller changes the vehicle, repeat the affected checks instead of carrying approval to another VIN or model year.
Calculate Volkswagen Tiguan Landed Cost: buyer checklist
- Vehicle and inspection
- China logistics
- Freight
- Duty and tax
- Registration
- Reserve
Buyer questions
What is landed cost?
The complete registered-and-ready cost.
Are all versions taxed alike?
Not necessarily; engine, age and destination can change treatment.
How should reserve be set?
Tie it to named unresolved risks.